Can I pray Isha early?

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Can I pray Isha early?
Anonymous
04/25/01 at 21:09:40
assalamu alaykum wa rahmatullah wa barakatahu

My job I work very long hour. Usually I start work around sunrise, so I get up
for fajr and go to masjid and then go to work. I will work straight through
until at least six, sometimes till nine or ten.

During the summer as isha becomes late it becomes difficult for me as I am
exhausted. During the winter it is ok because I can sleep after Isha and this is
early hour, but in summer when isha is after 10 and around 11 and fajr is at 3 or
4 I have lots difficult because I only can sleep four hours. Many days I am so
tired and force myself to stay up and then immediately after isha i go to sleep
but problem is I am so tired because I cannot rest more and this affect my work
during the day because i cannot take nap during the day. I understand that the
sahaba were able to sleep little during the night for prayers but that they had
the opportunity to recuperate with the nap in the day. I do not have this
chance. So I am always tired and deprived of sleep.

I read in one Islamic book lately that it is permissible sometimes to pray Isha
earlier if one has valid excuse. This is first time I hear this so I don't want
to do this unless I am sure it is ok. Can some persons say if this is
permissible in general, and also in my situation.

wassalaaamu alaykom

ur always tired brother
Re: Can I pray Isha early?
Anonymous
04/26/01 at 00:44:38
Assalamu'alaykum brother,

Someone asked sheikh al-Munajjid a related question.  It's a bit long, but
basically, he answered that you can combine maghreb and isha together.




Question:


Do you call one who prays Salaah 1 or 2 or 3 times a day a kaafir ? It is not
easy for normal humans to pray 5 times a day as even Prophet Musa during Mi'raj
said it would be difficult for our Prophet's ummah to fulfill this. But he
still said we are from his ummah. And we have belief in the articles of faith. But
we do not get paid to pray like Imaams or paid to be scholars and do Islamic
research. We have families and children who we look after and work 12 hours a day
toiling in physical and mental activities to earn bread and so it is hard to
fulfill all salaahs out of tiredness. Do you still consider us to be kaafirs even
though we pray some of the salaah and pay zakaah and fast in Ramadan and
believe in the articles of faith ? This is very important for me to know.

Answer:

Praise be to Allaah.

Allaah has enjoined upon His slaves five prayers every day, day and night. He
has commanded them to observe these prayers regularly and establish them, and He
praises those who do so. Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning):

?And perform As-Salaat (Iqaamat-as-Salaat), and give Zakaat, and bow down (or
submit yourselves with obedience to Allaah) along with Ar?Raaki?oon (those who
bow or submit themselves to Allaah)? [al-Baqarah 2:43]

?Guard strictly (five obligatory) As?Salawaat (the prayers) especially the
middle Salaat (i.e. the best prayer ? ?Asr). And stand before Allaah with
obedience [and do not speak to others during the Salaat (prayers)]? [al-Baqarah 2:238]

?Successful indeed are the believers.

Those who offer their Salaat (prayers) with all solemnity and full
submissiveness? [al-Mu?minoon 23:1-2]

?And those who strictly guard their (five compulsory congregational) Salawaat
(prayers) (at their fixed stated hours).? [al-Mu?minoon 23:9]

So you have to pay attention to establishing regular prayer and keeping it up,
and focusing on it, and taking the specific means of achieving that, so that
you may be one of the successful. Do not worry yourself by thinking about the
ruling on one who misses one or two prayers and whether he is a kaafir or not.

Whoever deliberately misses a prayer exposes himself to the wrath of Allaah,
and the wise believer does not do something which he knows could result in
punishment, even if it is not kufr as such. The five daily prayers, and all other
acts of worship, and avoiding what is forbidden ? none of this can be achieved
except with patience. These are things which people find difficult by nature,
because they come between a person and some of his desires.The Prophet  (peace and
blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: ?Paradise is surrounded by things which
are disliked.? The issue of prayer in Islam is very important. Hence the
responsible adult is not let off prayer for as long as he is alive and he is in his
right mind. But Allaah has made things easier for His slaves with regard to the
duty of praying. He allows us to join prayers and shorten them whilst
travelling, and He allows us to  join prayers when we are not travelling if not doing so
will cause greater hardship. He allows the sick person to pray according to
what he can do, standing, sitting or lying on his side. Hence we know that being
busy earning a living is not an excuse for not praying. But if there is some
unusual hardship involved, it is permissible to pray Zuhr and ?Asr together at the
time of either of them, and to pray Maghrib and ?Isha? together at the time of
either of them.

Allaah commanded us to stop trading in order to pray Jumu?ah (Friday prayers),
and He praised those who do not let trades or sales divert them from the
remembrance of Allaah. So strive to do the prayers on time and in congregation. The
Prophet  (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: ?Praying in
congregation is twenty-seven times better than praying alone.?

Note that praying regularly is one of the greatest means of attaining the
mercy of Allaah and His pleasure and His Paradise, which is the main goal.It is
also a means of making earning one?s provision easier, as Allaah says
(interpretation of the meaning):

?And enjoin al-salaah (the prayer) on  your family, and bepatient in offering
them[i.e., the prayers].We ask not of you a provision (i.e., to give Us
something: money, etc.); We provide for you. And the good end (i.e., Paradise) is for
the muttaqoon (pious).?

[Ta-Ha 20:132]

The Muslim does not ask people for any reward for his worhip of his Lord. He
prays for Allaah, he fasts for Allaah, he does Hajj for Allaah, and he hopes for
the reward of Allaah. When you say we do not get get paid to pray like the
imaams, this is a mistake in your way of  thinking. It is not permissible for the
imaam to take a salary for doing the prayers; imaams and muezzins are being paid
for doing a job which requires them to to be present at the mosque every time
(so that they can devote their time to doing their duties of leading prayers,
giving khutbahs, issuing fatwas and judging between people). But it is better for
a Muslim to fulfil the duties of an imaam or muezzin voluntarily, hoping for
the reward of Allaah.

When you say we have families, children, etc? this is not an excuse for
missing some of the prayers. You have to devote some of your time to doing the
prayers. It is only a small amount of time, for each prayer, doing it and preparing
for it, does not take more than a quarter of an hour.  

If you do give up some of the prayers because you are too busy seeking
provision, we will not confirm that you are a kaafir, but we will say that you are a
sinner who is committing a major sin. We have already stated above that in cases
of unusual difficulty you can put Zuhr and ?Asr together at the time of either
of  them,. We also remind you that it is essential to pray fajr at the right
time, which is from the start of dawn until the sun rises.

May Allaah help us and you to obey Him.



Shaykh ?Abd al-Rahmaan al-Barraak. (www.islam-qa.com)
Re: Can I pray Isha early?
BrKhalid
04/26/01 at 06:43:01
Asalaamu Alaikum ;-)

[quote]He allows us to join prayers and shorten them whilst travelling, and He allows us to  join prayers when we are not travelling if not doing so will cause greater hardship[/quote]

To the best of my knowledge there is a difference of opinion as to whether you can join the prayers when you are travelling.

But I've never heard that you can join prayers due to hardship. Can anyone else shed any light?

As always Allah knows best
Re: Can I pray Isha early?
muhannad
04/26/01 at 07:00:32
from what I remember, and Allah knows best, the traveller should shorten the prayers which are 4 rak'ah to 2 in safr.  However, combining is only done in the case of necessity ('uthr shar'i) whilst on journey.

Allahu a'lam
Re: Can I pray Isha early?
writeamir
04/26/01 at 07:18:51
Assalaamulaikum. You could get up 30 minutes before the start of Fajr and pray Isha. While you won't get the same reward as having prayed it when it first started, at least you won't have a sin counted against you. Also, when you finish Isha you could pray some Tahajjud before Fajr begins. Rack up some bonus points. Yes, there are some schools that say Isha ends at the midpoint between sunset and dawn but other schools say it goes until Fajr. Both opinions are considered Islamically correct.

Amir
Re: Can I pray Isha early?
proudtobemuslim
04/26/01 at 07:43:00
Assalam-u-Alaikum,

Note the word "unusal" in the Q&A... this brother would be praying Isha with Maghrib every weekday.

I suggest that the brother either submit a specific question regarding himself to www.islam-qa.com or ask a respected scholar in his area.

Wassalam-u-Alaikum,
Uzer


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