The Christian Missionary Treatment of Islam

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The Christian Missionary Treatment of Islam
se7en
07/24/01 at 17:48:46


interesting article from abuilyas@hotmail.com

The Christian Missionary Treatment of Islam


The English dictionary defines 'lie' as: intentional false statement,
imposture, be deceptive, convey a false impression. If one were to
say it is the methodology of the Christian missionary to lie about
Islam, this claim would have a ring of truth to it. Their endeavours
have not only left Islam as a misunderstood religion in the West, but
also one that is mistreated. This methodology has as its origin a
seldom-publicised statement of Paul in which he is happy to
proclaim: 'If through my falsehood God's truthfulness abounds to His
glory, why am I still being condemned as a sinner.' (Romans 3:7) Paul
felt little reluctance in spreading 'falsehood' so long as the end
result achieved the greater glory of God. One will never know,
therefore, whether his claimed vision of Jesus on the Damascus road,
his appointment as preacher to the Gentiles, and the other teachings
he propagated in the name of Christianity were all part of this use
of 'falsehood' or not. He would have done well to take into
consideration another Biblical text: 'A faithful witness does not
lie, but a false witness breathes out lies.' (Proverbs 14:5) Paul, by
his own admission, proves himself not to have been a faithful
witness. How much better later Christian missionaries fared
as 'faithful witnesses' will be discussed below. Nevertheless, this
does not make for a promising start: Paul, the champion of
Christianity, admitting to the use of falsehood.

Missionary efforts in preaching the Gospel are hardly worthy of
emulation. In 1795 the London Missionary Society was formed, its
immediate attention focused upon the Pacific; two years later a
convict ship bound for Australia put the first missionaries ashore on
Tahiti. It was four years before any of them learned enough of the
local language to be able to preach a sermon to a puzzled though
sympathetic audience. The Tahitians built houses for them, fed them,
and provided them with servants galore, but after seven years not a
single convert to Christianity had been gained. The missionaries
opted for a more brutal tactic and gained the upper hand by helping
to reduce the local chief to an alcoholic and then offered him
backing in a war against other islands chiefs by supplying firearms
(the enemy having only wooden clubs to defend themselves). Assistance
was provided, however, on the condition that all the islanders would
have to accept Christianity once victory had been gained. The whole
nation was converted in a day! With their power base firmly
established in Tahiti, the missionaries moved swiftly to the outer
islands. The methods they employed were as before. A local chieftain
would be baptised, crowned king, introduced to large quantities of
alcohol and left to the work of converting his own people. Chieftains
who put up any form of opposition were quickly shown the might of the
missionary forces. Where no resistance was found, a native teacher
supported by a half dozen missionary police would take over an island
within a week. (Norman Lewis, The Missionaries, Arena 1989, pp.10-15)

The missionaries had little need to take recourse to the use of
falsehood in Tahiti. The natives were easy prey for the military
strength the missionaries were able to muster. Where, however, the
target audience was not so easily convinced or where little or no
inroads were being made, it was time once again to make use of Paul's
motto - 'falsehood' - in whatever form was most appropriate. The
missionary attack on Islam, for the mkst part, was to follow this
strategy.

The earliest Christian reactions to Islam were much the same as they
have been in modern times. The approach often takes a severe attitude
in condemning whatever a Muslim believes, including the whole of what
he believes about God and, in particular, what he believes about
Jesus Christ. Regarding some of the early authors who wrote against
Islam, Normal Daniel asks: "It is natural to ask how authors whom we
can neither patronise as foolish nor condemn as unscrupulous could
consistently have misrepresented facts, regularly crediting
ridiculous fantasies. This applies particularly to their treatment of
the events of Muhammad's life, but to some extent also to the whole
of their attitude to Islam. We cannot just excuse them as ignorant."
(Norman Daniel, Islam and the West, Oneworld Publications 1993, p.255)

It was the works of authors of this calibre that Christianity was to
use in its attacks on Islam, authors who 'misrepresented facts' and
worked within the sphere of 'ridiculous fantasies' - Paul's motto
comes to mind yet again! There is very little that the neutral
observer can do under such circumstances. Who does he believe?

The methodology used by these authors is further described by Norman
Daniel: "All writers tended - more or less - to cling to fantastic
tales about Islam and its Prophet... The use of false evidence to
attack Islam was all but universal." (ibid, p.267) He goes on to
explain: "At the worst there was the assertion of the fantastic, and
its repetition without discrimination; at the best there was the
selection of only those facts that served the purpose of
controversy." (ibid, p.268)

All of this comes as no surprise. "Islamic institutions," Daniel
continues, "were treated as selectively as the life of Muhammad...
Yet the more sober accounts of Islam resemble the more sober
biographies of the Prophet in that actual facts were manipulated by
selection and omission, by exaggeration and invention and
misapplication." (ibid, p.269)

A further passage from Islam and the West will help to shed more
light on the treatment which was being meted out to Islam: "The
Christian canon of Muslim behaviour, that is, the received Christian
opinion as to what Muslims actually did, was partly formed by the
tendency of misconceptions to snowball, and to confirm as well as to
add to one another. Mere repetition is enough to bring unshakeable
conviction; and once it had been asserted that Islamic teaching was
sexually lax, every example of laxity would be noticed from that
moment, and, once notified, attributed to the doctrine. If we suppose
that there were an equal number of similar offences committed by
Christians and by Muslims in any given time, in the former case they
would be seen as having occurred in spite of the doctrine, so that
each individual case would be an exception, and in the latter it
would be assumed that doctrine was the cause of whatever happened."
(ibid, p.270)

This is a very acute observation that is still valid today. Whatever
a Muslim is seen to be doing, reflects upon Islam itself: terrorism,
murder, violence, wherever these occur with possible Muslim
involvement, the automatic response is that it is because Islam
permits it, rather even encourages it. All of this without onlookers
making the slightest referral to the religious teachings of Islam
itself. People seem to take it for granted that an alien society
(which for many is what Islam is) is dangerous, if not hostile.
Apparently (and history has shown this to be the case) under the
pressure of their sense of danger, whether real or imagined, a
deformed image of their enemy's beliefs and intentions takes shape in
men's minds. This invariably contrasts with what the other party
actually believe and what they say they believe, but by this stage
this has little effect in changing people's preconceived ideas; the
enemy must not be allowed to speak for itself. (ibid, p.12, slightly
adapted)

Under such circumstances, only those matters favourable to one's own
argument are broadcast and those favourable to the other party either
ignored or distorted. Norman Daniel further explains how this
occurred in regards to Islam: "Not only in treating the life of
Muhammad and the sexual institutions of Islam, but in all aspects of
that religion, facts were exaggerated, sometimes out of little or
nothing, and were often distorted almost beyond recognition; sound
information was regularly discarded for unsound. Only in matters
apparently favourable to Christianity was a very high degree of
accuracy achieved, as, for example, in treating the Qur'anic beliefs
about Christ and his mother." (ibid, p.270)

To misrepresent another religion for fear of people converting is one
thing, but to do so to one's own in the hope of gaining converts is
another. Christian missionaries, unable to convince the Panare
Indians of the Colorado valley to accept faith in Jesus Christ took
to compiling books for the natives to read in their mother tongue,
this was accomplished during 1975 and 1976. It was soon realised,
however, that before the Indians could be made to accept repentance
and salvation one had to give them something to feel guilty about.
The missionaries came up with an ingenious, yet underhand, solution -
translate the New Testament in such a way so as to implicate the
Panare Indians in Jesus' death! Gone from the Bible were Judas's
betrayal, the Romans, the trial, and Pontius Pilate. The text now
read at the appropriate places: "The Panare killed Jesus Christ,
because they were wicked. Let's kill Jesus Christ, said the Panare...
They laid a cross on the ground..." etc. The New Testament
continued: "God will burn you all... God will exterminate the Panare
by throwing them on the fire... 'Do you want to be roasted in the
fire?' asks God. 'Do you have something to pay me with so that I
won't roast you in the fire? What is it you're going to pay me?'" One
does not have to think hard in order to realise what payment was
being demanded; namely, unquestioning submission to the missionaries'
demands, the abandonment of their traditional lives and their
customs, and the acceptance of Christianity. The Indians were
terrified. The first Indian woman came forward and said: "I don't
want to burn in the big fire. I love Jesus." (Adapted from Norman
Lewis, The Missionaries, Arena 1989, pp.188-192)

The end had justified the means and, as far as the missionaries were
concerned, the Indians had attained salvation in Jesus. The fact that
they had to distort their own Bible to achieve their goal was of no
consequence. Interestingly, we are not told whether they continued to
use the very same distorted Bible when further teaching the Indians -
if so, the Panare Indians would certainly have had a very unique and
warped understanding of the life of Jesus. Paul's motto springs to
mind!


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