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report on detention of Muslims in Brooklyn

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report on detention of Muslims in Brooklyn
yunus
06/28/02 at 08:41:55
On a bleak block in Sunset Park, under the BQE, looms the Metropolitan
Detention Center (MDC), the high-security federal prison to which untold
numbers of Arabs and South Asians have been whisked after being nabbed from
their taxis, mosques, and apartments. More post-September 11 detainees have
been jailed in county facilities in New Jersey, but critics say MDC houses
some of the worst constitutional and human rights violations by the federal
government in these cases.
It is a black hole, they say, where immigrants disappear for months into
extreme isolation and deprivation, only to come out the other end accused of
no crime that justifies their jail time.

Shakir Baloch was one of those who vanished into the MDC "hole"-solitary
confinement-for many months, later winding up at home in Canada, a free and,
as far as he can tell, unmonitored man. Last week he spoke by phone with the
Voice about his incarceration, bolstering the claims of lawyers and
advocates who have filed complaints of cruel conditions and wrangled an
ongoing investigation of MDC by the U.S. Office of Inspector General.

"In the beginning, I was thinking, [September 11] was a very big incident.
They're doing detention for security purposes. They have a right," said
Baloch. A limo driver at the time, he was arrested in New York on September
19, not charged with anything, and confined in solitary for five months. For
several months, no one knew where he was.

"After a while, I was like, why are they taking so long, not giving me the
right to call people, not giving me a lawyer?" he said.

Baloch spent 23 and a half hours a day alone in his cell under bright lights
that were always on, without television or, often, even reading material. He
was shackled hand and foot when outside. He had only hints that dozens of
others-perhaps 50 or more, according to lawyers-were similarly confined.
"Through the small window, I saw the guards taking others," he said. And he
heard rumors that other detainees were attempting suicide.

His wife eventually tracked him down, and Baloch got a lawyer who, outraged
at the imprisonment without cause, filed a habeas corpus petition. As
previously reported by the Voice, Baloch was charged promptly thereafter
with illegally crossing the U.S.-Canada border-before September 11, a rarely
prosecuted offense. He ultimately pled guilty to that and using a fake
social security card and was sentenced to time served.

He was deported in April without his identification documents or belongings.
In Canada, he was diagnosed with tuberculosis and severe depression. Not
long ago considered too dangerous to mingle with other inmates, Baloch was
approved by a doctor to collect public assistance. He said he had been told
to take it easy and not seek work for six months.

Worse than the confinement itself was the injustice of it, said Baloch. The
day he was arrested, he said, "They told me, 'You will be going to Canada
tomorrow. You have your flight at six o'clock in the morning.' " So he
thought nothing of signing a piece of paper waiving his right to seek the
Canadian consulate's help.

"I didn't know they were going to keep me for seven months," he said.

The guards at MDC cracked jokes about his Pakistani roots and mocked his
despair. A court document his lawyer filed cites physical abuse by guards.
"They said, 'There are people who've been here for 20 years, and they
haven't seen a judge yet,' " Baloch said. "I was scared. When two months
were gone and I couldn't see anybody, who knew how long it could go like
that?"

Once charged and in court, he was transferred into MDC's general population.
"I was pretty happy," he recalled, laughing at the understatement. The
company of men convicted of violent felonies was welcome compared to months
without any. It was then he discovered that a letter he'd written his
daughter three months earlier had never been sent by the prison. "They gave
me the letter back."

The warden and the Department of Justice (DOJ) have denied MDC detainees any
visits with press and sometimes, advocates say, family. Amnesty
International was refused a tour of the facility in a recent investigation
into detention abuses. The DOJ recently reported that 147 of an original 880
September 11 detainees remain in custody. Advocates suspect that this data
excludes later arrests in the ongoing dragnet for foreigners from Middle
Eastern nations.

Perhaps half a dozen of those detained in September or October are still in
MDC's "hole," advocates say, putting their time in solitary at over half a
year. Some 20 were transferred this spring into gen-pop. New arrestees keep
coming. Adem Carroll, an advocate with the Islamic Circle of North America,
told the Voice about a Pakistani green-card holder who was taken to MDC last
week by FBI agents originally looking for his neighbor.

Meanwhile, according to press reports and advocates, those detained for many
months across the country are being released or deported with petty charges
or no charge at all. Not one detainee arrested since September 11 has been
charged in connection with a terrorism-related crime.

The ACLU and other rights groups have filed court complaints about the poor
conditions and secretiveness of the detentions. The actions are pending and
could be resolved in coming weeks. A protest is planned in front of MDC at
noon on July 6.
06/28/02 at 08:44:59
yunus


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