tafseer of Surat-ul Ikhlas

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tafseer of Surat-ul Ikhlas
ABD
01/02/02 at 05:33:59
Assalamu Alaikum,

Here is the tafsee of Surat-ul Ikhlas:

Wassalamu Alaikum,
Betul


TAFSEER IBN KATHIR

Ahmad bi Hanbal reported that the polytheists asked the Prophet[pbuh]  to
describe the attributes of his Lord.  Then this Surah was revealed.    

The word 'Samad' means the one who is not born nor does he have offspring,
because the one who is born is sure to die one day and someone else will
succed him.  The word also denotes that such a being must not have a sex nor
must such a being have anyone else like him.  Literally 'Samad' means one
that is not hollow.


Bukhari reported tht the Prophet[pbuh] sent a small army unit.  When it
returned, the men said to the Prophet [pbuh]  , "O Messenger of Allah!  the
man whom you appointed our commander, recited only this Surah after
recitation in every Rakah of every prayer."  When the Prophet [pbuh]asked the
man about the reason, he said, "This Surah has the Attributes of Allah and I
love to recite it."  The Prophet [pbuh] sent him the glad tidings that "Allah
loves him."


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