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The Iraq War Began in 1991 and Still Continuing

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The Iraq War Began in 1991 and Still Continuing
WhatDFish
02/24/03 at 04:22:36
The Iraq War Began in 1991 and Still Continuing
Ramzy Baroud, Special to Arab News


Feb. 13 was a strange day. I found myself disagreeing with Professor Noam Chomsky, and in a peculiarly twisted way appreciating Thomas Friedman.

New York Times famed columnist Friedman is an interesting journalist. He comes out, often, as one who is simply presenting different scenarios in the American effort to invade Iraq, without a shred of objectivity, but in reality offers no option other than war. It’s a clever warmongering tactic.

Iraq could become another Vietnam, he tells us, only if we wish to make it that way once we occupy it. Otherwise, he asserts, it could become a pillar of democracy and economic achievement, the way we made Germany and Japan following World War II. This was the core of the man’s presentation on the Oprah Show, which was dedicated to the subject of war on Iraq on Feb. 13.

What Friedman intentionally omitted from his talk was any condemnation of the moral and legal right to invade and occupy another sovereign country in the first place. Such disregard renders Friedman’s options meaningless, even deceptive.

Needless to say, despite my lack of respect for Friedman’s arrogant depiction of almost everyone else, except of the United States and his strong support of the ruthless policies of the US and Israel governments, I am glad that he spared us the time to rebut his potential argument that a war on Iraq is motivated by any other reason than oil.

I am still wondering why the big fuss over Friedman. But my lack of respect for the man’s intellectual discourse was no reason for me not to appreciate the fact that he is open in thinking of Iraq as an oil field. “We will own Iraq,” he kept on uttering, not only on the Oprah Show, but in other venues as well. Friedman has no ethical problem with “owning” someone else’s country as cheap real estate, but his challenge is how the US can consolidate such ownership in a way that could make the difference between Vietnam scenario on one hand, and Germany and Japan on the other.

With a related yet slightly different angle, Professor Noam Chomsky was interviewed by the Guardian on Feb. 4, about the anti-war movement.

The American intellectual, who is considered one of the leading forces that shaped the opposition to successive US governments’ imperial foreign policies, surprised me a bit by stating: “There’s never been a time that I can think of when there’s been such massive opposition to a war before it was even started.”

Chomsky, like Friedman, also resorted to the Vietnam comparison, again with a different twist. If you compare the opposition to the Iraq war “with the Vietnam War, the current stage of the war with Iraq is approximately like that of 1961 — that is, before the war actually was launched, as it was in 1962 with the US bombing of South Vietnam and millions of people being driven into concentration camps and chemical warfare and so on, but there was no protest. In fact, so little protest that few people even remember it.”

On a personal level, the opposition to war across the world, despite the prevailing fear that war is imminent, is one of the reasons that gives me urgently needed hope in a time that I often cannot help but despair. However, with all due respect, the anti-Iraq war movement, unlike the Vietnam War is overdue by at least 10 years.

The Iraq war has never completely ended to start once more. The 1991 US-led war on Iraq continued unabated using various forms of killing, focusing mostly on depriving the Iraqis of food and medicine. The United Nations’ own studies testify to the deaths of hundreds of thousands of Iraqis as a result of the genocidal sanctions during the last decade. Meanwhile, hundreds of air raids on Iraq have always satisfied the requirement of war from a traditional warfare point of view.

The fact that the world is now opposed to the unleashing of a newer stage in the US war on Iraq is a direct result of 10 years of devastating attacks.

When people from across the world march in opposition to war, they don’t carry abstract images of dying Iraqi children, but real photos of victims of the war on Iraq that has never ended.

I worry that overcrediting ourselves for the anti-Iraq war movement, over 10 years after the war began, might compel some of us to rest with the assumption that the war is yet to begin.

The only factor that is uniquely different between this stage of the war in comparison to the earlier stages is that the coming stage involves the complete invasion of the country, the installing of a puppet government and the killing of many more people, at a much faster pace.

Needless to say, I am impressed and proud at the vigor of the anti-war movement all over the world, and in the US in particular. Despite the fantastic “Showdown with Saddam” propaganda that assaults every American, all day every day, and despite the vicious attempts by the US government, in collaboration with the media, to instill fear in the heart of Americans to ease the way toward a “pre-emptive war” against an unreal threat, there are still millions of Americans who refuse to follow the US government’s oil-motivated logic.

There are still millions of Americans whocare for a nation thousands of miles away; there are many Americans who see the tragedy of Sept. 11 as a reason for compassion and peace, not endless wars and invasions; and thank God, there are still millions of Americans, who, unlike Friedman, don’t want to “own Iraq”, and who would rather pay a few more pennies to fuel their cars than to cut short the lives of almost an entire generation of Iraqis.

Two days ago in a television interview in New York, I had the honor of meeting a young man whose father was killed in the Sept. 11 tragedy.

The man is now a leader in the anti-war movement and proudly advocates peace in response to the death of his father. The young man was a true inspiration, although he never made it to the Oprah Show. After all, unlike Friedman, he had nothing to do with the real estate business.


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